Absorbance Spectra of Photosynthetic Pigments

Prelab Exercise

  1. Fill the Color field in the table below
  2. Use plot.ly to create a line graph with the 3 samples below (A, B, C)
    • plot % Reflectance on the Y-axis and Wavelength (nm)  on the X-axis

% Reflectance

Color

nm

A

B

C

400

68

92

78

425

40

71

77

450

90

38

51

475

97

49

57

500

100

92

45

525

100

100

66

550

96

97

100

575

98

96

100

600

96

98

100

625

97

80

100

650

79

71

100

675

56

96

100

700

88

100

100

Stop and Think: Reflectance

A sign of plant health is viewed through the near infra-red. While we cannot see this spectrum of light with our eyes, we can use other sensors to detect this light. Compare the images of the Black & White with the Infra-red image. What differences can you see in the 2 images that will help you understand how this is a useful measure of plant health? How do you think this is corresponds to the table above?

English Garden in Color
The English Garden

English Garden in Black and White
The English Garden (black & white)
English Garden in Infra-red
The English Garden (near infra-red)

Measuring Absorbance

  1. Turn on the SpectroVis units and let the Labquest continue to calibrate and warm-up
  2. Prepare a blank colorimetry tube by adding acetone.
  3. Place some of the spinach extract in a cuvette and obtain the continuous absorbance spectrum.
    •  the extract may be too concentrated, and you may have to dilute the amount to obtain a reading
  4. Press on the File Cabinet icon to save the readings
  5. Place some of the Spirulina extract in a cuvette and obtain the continuous absorbance spectrum.
  6. Press on the File Cabinet icon to save the readings
  7. Plot OD against wavelength and observe the absorption spectrum of the extract.